October 2011

Monthly Archive

Mirror, Mirror on the Wall

Posted by on 23 Oct 2011 | Tagged as: COETAIL

“Mirror, mirror, on the wall… who’s the fail-est of them all? OK, don’t answer that. I’m afraid of the answer.”

As I look into my digital competency mirror, I still wince as I notice all the areas that still need work. I guess the best thing about looking in this mirror is realizing that I’m at least brave enough to do so. I need to give myself time and space to learn the tools and applications and understand that not everything will work perfectly the first time. There is so much to learn, but I can take it one step at a time.

I have been thinking about mirrors and how we view ourselves, because in one of my library units that makes use of tech tools available to my students, I am having the 5th graders take a good look at their own oral presentation skills and challenging them to improve. The first step of the project is almost complete. Students, working in assigned pairs, have chosen a regional folktale, did a bit of research about the country of origin, and have practiced a collaborative re-telling of the tale. The pairs have then had the opportunity to get up on stage and perform their story before an audience of their peers. The result has been digitally recorded.

The next step is to post these stories on the library “Storytelling” site where they can comment on their own performances and give helpful feedback to their fellow students as well. We are emphasizing constructive criticism to encourage students to first share a positive comment before giving a helpful suggestion. After the self-analysis is done, the students will be given a camera, iMovie instructions, and some time to improve upon their storytelling skills. When this project is finished, we should be able to see a marked improvement from the first performance to the second. Students are being encouraged to work on diction, volume, expression, clarity, and creativity. They are telling the stories in their own words, so part of the challenge is in developing an authentic storytelling voice that still communicates the true gist of the tale.

Here is the unit which is being developed:

Presentation Skills and Self-Awareness Through Storytelling

Grade 5 Library Storytelling Unit

Ruth Ingulsrud; ES Librarian CAJ

Standards Met:

(From CAJ Atlas Curriculum Mapping:)

English Grade 5 Presenting

  1. Students will deliver coherent, well-focused informal and formal oral presentations.

7.05.01. I can competently give an oral report on a subject that I have researched.
7.05.02. I can follow class discussion, ask appropriate questions and add good contributions.

Social Studies Grades 3-5

  1. Is a productive collaborator (PC)

11.K12.3. I stay on task with the group (PC2)
11.K12.6. I work with others (PC2)

Student Objectives Grade 5
Discerning Thinker 4: Students make creative products and presentations
DT4.5.01 I make creative and original products and presentations

Productive Collaborator 1: Students respect themselves and others as being created in God’s image
PC1.5.01 I demonstrate self respect and self confidence
PC1.5.02 I demonstrate respect for others by my words and actions

Effective Communicator 1: Students communicate through writing, speaking, reading, listening, graphs and charts, and the arts
EC1.5.01 I listen attentively.
EC1.5.02 I speak clearly – (enunciation, volume and appropriate speed)

(From NETS for Students:)

ISTE NETS*S Standard 2:  Communication and Collaboration:  Students use digital media and environments to communicate and work collaboratively, including at a distance, to support individual learning and contribute to the learning of others. Students:

a. interact, collaborate, and publish with peers, experts, or others employing a variety of digital environments and media

d. contribute to project teams to produce original works or solve problems

ISTE NETS*S Standard 6:  Technology Operations and Concepts: Students demonstrate a sound understanding of technology concepts, systems, and operations. Students:

a. understand and use technology systems.
b. select and use applications effectively and productively

Enduring Understandings:

Essential Questions:

1.  Students will understand the importance of oral presentation skills

2.  Students will understand how collaboration can improve presentation skills

3.  Students will develop a self-awareness of posture, gesture and elocution with a goal of self-improvement

1.  Why is personal presentation important?

2.  How can integrate our outer presentation with our inner self? Why is this important?

3.  How can we change our world for the better with what we say and how we say it?

4. Why is it important to encourage others to improve their personal presentation?

GRASPS Task

Six Facets of Understanding

Goal:  Students will collaborate on analyzing and improving their oral presentation skills though the use of video footage and editing to produce a partner retelling of a folktale to be published on the Storytelling Channel of the Library website.

Role: Students become narrators, directors, critics, and filmmakers as they practice and polish their storytelling skills. Students will practice constructive criticism as well, as they help their peers improve their presentation skills.

Audience: The intended audience is, first of all, the students themselves as they see, firsthand, exactly how they look as they speak. The secondary audience is the students’ peers and larger school community.

Situation:  Working in pairs, students will select and practice the retelling, from memory, of a folktale. Students must limit their story to about 5 minutes; they must introduce each other before they begin; they must name the story and country of origin and give some background information; all students must demonstrate respectful listening as audience members and be ready to give constructive comments at the conclusion of the story.

All folktale pairs will be digitally recorded and will have the opportunity to see their own performance as well as those of their fellow students. Folktale pairs will gather input and suggestions from their peers with the intention of improving their performance.

After a second session of practice and planning, students will be instructed on the use of digital video cameras and be given a chance to perform and film the folktale once more. They will be shown the capabilities of iMovie and encouraged to add music, titles and transitions where appropriate.

The improved folktales will be posted on the Library Storytelling Channel and opportunity will be given for viewers to post helpful comments which the students can use to continue to improve their oral presentation skills.

Product:  The final product will be viewable on the Library Storytelling Site and will make the two storytelling versions available for viewing and comparison. The improvement of the second version should be markedly noticeable.

Explaination: Students will explain why they need to acquire good oral presentation skills.Interpretation: Students give examples of what a good oral presentation might sound like and look like.Application: Students perform and then watch and analyze footage of their own folktale retelling. They should be able to point out the strong and weak points and make plans to improve the identified areas of work.

Perspective: Students make a thorough self-evaluation with an increased self-awareness in how they are perceived and heard by others. Students become sensitive to the way in which we suggest improvements to others by understanding that they must listen and evaluate suggestions that others are giving to them.

Empathy: Students begin each constructive criticism comment with a positive remark, acknowledging a strength in the oral presentation before giving a suggestion for improvement.

Self-Knowledge: Students will demonstrate that they have understood their areas of weakness in oral presentations by making improvements with the second attempt that reflect the internalization of comment, critique and self-analysis.

Notes:

The CAJ improved library site is in the process of being developed. So far, the link to the Sakura page has been added and the Educational Games link is working, but the Storytelling component is still in process.

Link to : CAJ Library Website

Resources:

iLife: iPhoto and iMovie Tutorials

iMovie ’11 Demo; Student

Storytelling Guide

5th Gr. Folktale Pair Storytelling Rubric

Student Score:

1

2

3

4

Intro: Self and Origin of Story

Preparation & Collaboration

Full name of storyteller not given; no information offered regarding folktale.No evidence of collaboration. First name of storyteller stated; full title of story clearly given.Country of origin named.Some collaboration evident. Storytellers introduce each other with full name given; title of folktale given along with country of origin.
Knowledge of story’s origin is evident.Collaboration and rehearsal evident.
Clear introductions of storytellers given with good interactions between the storytelling pair. Title and origin of story explained with additional information offered.
Skillful collaboration throughout.

Expression & Action

Creativity

Story told or simply read in a monotone.Little or no gestures, action or expression. Story told from memory with both storytellers contributing.Some gestures and expression evident. Story told with good evidence of practice and collaboration.Gestures, actions, vocal and facial expressions present. Well-rehearsed, engaging and interesting use of expression used consistently. Excellent collaboration of storytelling shown.
Compelling delivery.

Diction & Clarity

Elocution

Storytelling voice too quiet or unclear to be completely understandable. Storytelling voice is loud enough for most to hear and clear enough to be understood throughout most of the retelling. Storytelling voice is loud and clear with good diction and pronunciation throughout the story. Storytelling voice is consistently loud, always at an appropriate volume. Every sentence is  delivered with good pronunciation.
The first stage of this unit is almost complete; just a few more students waiting to present their folktales. These students cannot wait to look into their own digital mirror to see what they look like to the rest of the world.

SubAugModRed; Getting to the “Red” Zone

Posted by on 15 Oct 2011 | Tagged as: COETAIL

The SAMR model was developed by Dr. Reuben Puentedura to help educators rethink the way they use technology to enhance and encourage student learning. Because the use of computers in education is still relatively new, tech tools are not being used to their full potential in the classroom and this is the impetus behind SAMR. This model was designed to push educators towards more creatively intentional use of today’s available technology. The acronym SAMR stands for Substitution, Augmentation, Modification and Redefinition.

The SAMR graph helps to show the progression of the levels of computer use in academia. At its simplest level, the computer is used as a substitution. A research report can now, for example, be typed on the computer instead of being handwritten. At this level, other computer and tech capabilities are being ignored. A student could be encouraged to embed links in the bibliography which would redirect back to the source (Augmentation), or present the report as an oral report in video form with additional data or sub-points branching off of the main report (Modification), or the report could be something entirely different. A research paper in Redefinition mode makes creative use of all the new technology and connectivity that is now available to us.

A research project enters the “Red” zone, when the purpose of the assignment (that of demonstrating new knowledge garnered by thorough researched) makes authentic use of available technology and “redefines” the assignment. An audio-visual report might be given that augments the live speaker’s informative talk with video and sound back-up and may even include a real-time Skype interview with an expert in the field with the opportunity for other students in the classroom to also interact with the expert and ask questions or even suggest future experiments or areas to investigate.

I am attempting to pull our school library into the “Red” zone, or at least the “Mod” zone now by adding features to its website that will help students in various ways. Students will be able to link directly to library-authorized educational games that they will be allowed to play in the library after school. They will be able to see and hear their favorite library assistant, Baabara the Lamb, read a story to them. They will be able to watch fellow student storytellers present a variety of folktales from all over the world and leave comments and questions for them. Watching a video of themselves will also teach them which public speaking skills they still need to work on. They will be able to select the perfect Guided Outside Reading book by reading summaries and fellow students’ comments and recommendations.

The plan starts with a need and tries to fill it using tech resources and capabilities in the most direct way possible. I hope that these new capabilities will help school families get even more out of their library interaction experience.

Schematic of new CAJ library site:

Making It Seamless

Posted by on 13 Oct 2011 | Tagged as: COETAIL

This week has been a frustrating one technologically-speaking; some successes, but a couple key failures. Examples follow:

I was in charge of chapel for the Elementary School which entailed planning the half-hour with songs, a message, a bit of fun, and hopefully some depth and substance as well. After sketching out the general plan, I went to work on my puppet show to support the central message. No big struggles with technology here… only issue was making sure that the puppeteers were all miked backstage. This was solved with two wireless stand mikes on the two sides and one wireless headset mike in the middle. Wireless is so great for puppet shows; no tripping over the wires behind the curtain.

After finding a willing guitarist and another person to help with the singing, I made use of the internet to find chords and even give examples of the song being sung and strummed. One song was too ancient to find on You Tube, so I had to teach it directly. In defense of this poor, neglected song, I did find others who recognized this song, but they were (of course) about my age. So far, so good.

I made use of Keynote to get the lyrics up on the auditorium screens to assist the sing-alongs and even figured out how to embed a pre-recorded song into one of the Keynote presentations. (That would be the song used to support the colorful, lip-synching Muppet-style monsters.) The monster song was to be the energy high point of the chapel, so I worked hard on that one to make it appealing and easy to read.

The night before, we rehearsed the puppet show and the puppet song and everything worked beautifully. The next morning, two of my puppeteers showed up one schedule, but one was sick… so we had to quickly adapt. I gave my narrator part to another teacher and ducked behind the curtain to play the part of the cynical dog. We did mike checks but did not have time to do the puppet-song Keynote check since my sound booth guy had safety duty out on the sidewalk. So, the chapel starts, and we roll into the first song; the Keynote lyrics work fine. Then comes the puppet song. Monsters are in place, ready to begin…. and …. nothing. Ad-libbing monsters pop up and ham it up for a bit…. still nothing. So out from behind the curtain I come with my vent puppet, Truthful the Lion, and we continue as best we can segueing into the puppet show, “A Love Story with No Kissing.”  That part goes fine, but I am still frustrated by the failure of the music to play upon launch of the Keynote. (Still waiting to hear back about that one.) Technology is great, except when things go wrong.

One teacher offered to record the puppet show with a digital camera. The one that she borrowed from the library, however, was not fully charged, even though it had been plugged in overnight. Turns out that the charger doesn’t work when the computer it’s plugged into goes into sleep mode. I think I have found a solution for that one now, but too late for getting that puppet skit recorded. Sigh.

With the chapel over and done, I launch into my library classes. I am in charge of the large and wiggly second grade class for a half-hour library lesson in the second grade classroom and I am ready to do a unit on non-fiction books. I would like to show them a lovely book, written and illustrated by Peter Jenkins, called “In Living Color.” It is beautifully detailed with many fascinating critters and facts on each page. I would love to be able to show each student these illustrations up close. Wouldn’t it be great if I had a document projector? There’s one in the 5th grade classroom? Run, run; unplug and borrow; back to 2nd grade… hmm. Different setup and no available cord. No way to hook it up. It will be set up later, but not for a while. So, back to showing the pictures from my lap at the front of the room. Kids are still really excited, but some can’t quite see the details.

Good technology should be seamless. But in order for this to happen, you have got to set it up ahead of time, practice, know how to troubleshoot, whittle down transition times, and make sure that your tool is a good fit for the intended use. I need more practice. I am getting more practice, but I am very tired at the moment.

It’s All in My Head

Posted by on 05 Oct 2011 | Tagged as: COETAIL

“Digital literacy is less about tools and more about thinking, and thus skills and standards based on tools and platforms have proven to be somewhat ephemeral.” Wow. It’s starting to soak in. I’m reading something called “The Horizon Report” and I have to keep stopping to absorb stuff. Although I feel like I’m already water-logged (steady rain during my hour-long soggy bike commute home) I know that to “stay afloat” in this digitally-connected and ever-evolving academic world, I need to cultivate the ability to be ever more absorbent. Now I sound like a diaper commercial. Let’s go back to that first statement.

“Digital literacy is less about tools and more about thinking.” So it’s not just a matter of absorbing all of the new applications, digital organizers, enlightened blog posts, and cool resource-laden websites…. (how can I remember all that stuff anyways?)…. it’s more about changing my way of thinking about the learning process and welcoming the digital shift.

I admit that change does not come easily to me. I watched an amazing but completely normal event in the library today. The usual early-morning batch of educational gamers had installed themselves at the computers and I mentioned to one of them my plans for expanding the school library website and adding some extras… like links to some great new educational games. “Like what?” Of course, he was curious. They are tired of playing the same old teacher-approved games and typing practice. So I gave him one example of a reasoning, physics-based game like Civiballs, and he took off. No instructions, no questions, no prompts needed. He just figured it out as he went along. After about five minutes, at least eight kids were playing the game and other related games. I watched them for a while and slowly figured out some of the rules and they charged ahead to level 10 and beyond. No fear. I watched them fail at some levels again and again, but they did not show any frustration; they just persevered until they understood the rules. New is not scary. New is an adventure. That is the mind shift that I need to absorb.

I suppose I have changed and become more able to embrace new technology, but I often only see my failures and frustrations and no longer notice what I can do. I think that for many of us, we don’t realize we have changed until we stop to compare what it was like before. We may have been soaking in a new and challenging environment and learning to adapt, but we cannot see how far we have come.

I was thinking about this as I was biking home in the rain today. Back in California, I had been immersed in a car culture. We drove everywhere. For a while, we drove our kids to school. We drove to the grocery store. We drove to church. I am ashamed to admit that I even drove to the health club which was only a few miles away… and I looked for a parking spot close to the door. How ironic is that? Sacramento has one of the highest incidences of asthma because of its poor air quality. Driving to a health club (in a perpetually sunny environment) really was ridiculous on so many levels, but I didn’t notice it at the time. Now, here in Tokyo, I bike 22 km a day in all kinds of weather. On my way home today, I passed several automotive traffic jams and realized that biking, even in a downpour (or especially in a downpour) was faster than driving. It was cleaner, healthier, gave me my needed exercise and allowed me almost two hours of downtime per day. And lots of other people were doing the same. I was surrounded by a different environment and had changed without knowing it had happened.

Of course, it is easier not to change. Change can be painful and uncomfortable. I have to accept the fact that I will get wet and cold and tired while biking, just as I have to accept the fact that learning about new technology and then having the courage to try to use it effectively, failing and then trying again, is all par for the course. To finally feel that you are in your element, you first have to be immersed in the elements. A change in thinking will allow a change of heart.